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Hurricane Isabel (Cat 2)

Hurricane Isabel: Summary Statistics
Weak category 2 hurricane at landfall on Outer Banks, NC, with
maximum sustained winds of 100 mph (160 kph); lower windspeeds
across large area
Storm surge: 5 to 6 feet (1.5 to 1.8 m) along NC a nd VA coast;
2 to 4 ft (0.6 to 1.2m) in Maryland, Delaware and New Jersey
Thousands of trees blown down; 3.5 million initially without pow
Building damage: 1,200 homes destroyed in VA; >500,000 claims
Economic losses: $3.4 billion
Insured losses ~ 2.1 billion (PCS)
- $1.69 billion (PCS), across 7 states
- $405 million (NFIP) - 24,000
Human losses: 50 deaths (16 direct and 34 indirect)
Hurricane Isabel: Wind and Surge Damage

Hurricane Isabel: Lessons and Outcomes
RMS modeled windfield matched well with wind-related
losses
IIsabel’s winds at the low end of vulnerability damage curves,
with considerably higher uncertainty
Many claims outside the
windfield footprint

“The damage that resulted was not of a type that
might have been expected for the average winds
that occurred... there was a large amount of
structural damage resulting from fallen trees striking structures.” |
- (Dr. Mike Gaus , AAWE President , Nov. 2003) |
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Key 2004 Tropical Storms

Perspectives on the Industry Losses in 2004
U.S. Onshore
 |
| Event |
RMS post-event
footprint* |
RMS Industry
Total* |
PCS Industry Total*** |
 |
| Charley |
$7.4 bn |
$6-8 bn |
$7.5 bn |
| Frances |
$3.2 bn |
$3-6 bn |
$4.6 bn |
| Ivan |
$3.1 bn
(wind/surge) |
$3-6 bn |
$7.1 bn |
| Jeanne |
$3.9 bn |
$4-8 bn |
$3.7 bn |
 |
| Total |
$17.6 bn |
$16-28 bn |
$22.9 bn |
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U.S. Offshore
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| Event |
RMS CB Industry
Total |
RMS OP
Industry Total |
 |
| France |
$500 mn |
-o- |
| Ivan |
$1.7 bn |
>$1 bn |
| Jeanne |
$500 mn |
-o- |
 |
* Mean loss using RMS’ 2004 industry
exposure
**Includes demand surge, modeled &
non-modeled sources *** Based on PCS’ 01/20/05 and earlier
estimates
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